Sun Tzu – The Art of War 10.24

The general who advances without coveting fame and retreats without fearing disgrace, whose only thought is to protect his country and do good service for his sovereign, is the jewel of the kingdom.

In this passage, Sun Tzu describes the attributes of an outstanding general, emphasizing that true greatness lies in selfless service, unwavering commitment to protecting the nation, and a focus on the welfare of the sovereign.

Key Points:

1. Absence of Ego: Sun Tzu begins by highlighting that an exceptional general doesn’t seek personal fame or glory. Instead, their actions are driven by a sense of duty and a commitment to the greater good.
2. Retreat without Fear: Sun Tzu underscores that a remarkable general doesn’t fear disgrace in cases of strategic withdrawal. Their primary concern is safeguarding the nation’s interests and the welfare of the people.
3. Protecting the Country: The central goal of an exemplary general is to protect their country from external threats. They prioritize the safety and prosperity of their homeland above all else.
4. Dedication to Sovereign: Loyalty to the sovereign is a hallmark of a great general. Their actions are guided by a deep sense of allegiance to the ruler and a desire to serve their interests faithfully.
5. National Treasure: Sun Tzu aptly refers to such a general as the “jewel of the kingdom.” These leaders, driven by selflessness, humility, and a sense of duty, are invaluable assets to their nation.

Modern Applications:

Sun Tzu’s insights from this section extend well beyond the realm of warfare and are highly relevant to leadership, service, and character in contemporary contexts:

1. Leadership Model: The qualities of humility, selflessness, and dedication to the greater good are exemplary traits for leaders in various fields, including business, politics, and social service.
2. Public Service: Public servants, politicians, and government officials can draw inspiration from this passage to prioritize the welfare of their constituents above personal gain or reputation.
3. Corporate Leadership: Executives and managers can apply these principles to foster a culture of servant leadership within organizations, emphasizing service to employees and customers.
4. Community Engagement: Community leaders and activists can find motivation in this passage to work tirelessly for the betterment of their communities, focusing on the greater good rather than personal recognition.
5. Personal Growth: On a personal level, individuals can reflect on the importance of humility and selflessness in their interactions with others, fostering stronger relationships and contributing positively to society.

In essence, Sun Tzu’s teachings in this section remind us that true greatness is not measured by personal accolades or ambition but by a genuine commitment to serving others, protecting the collective interest, and acting in the best interests of one’s country or community. The “jewel of the kingdom” is a symbol of virtuous leadership that prioritizes selfless service above all else, leaving a lasting legacy of honor and integrity.