Seneca Letters #120 – More about Virtue

Seneca’s Letters from a Stoic provide timeless insights into human nature and offer practical guidance on how to lead a meaningful and fulfilling life. In Letter #120, Seneca continues his exploration of the nature of virtue, arguing that it is not only a means to an end but is valuable in and of itself.

Seneca begins by acknowledging that some people may view virtue as a means to an end, a way to gain wealth, fame, or power. However, he argues that this view is misguided and misses the true value of virtue. Virtue, in Seneca’s view, is valuable because it allows us to live a good life, to be happy, and to be at peace with ourselves.

Seneca writes, “We should seek virtue for its own sake, for it is a good thing in itself and its proper function is to enable us to live in accordance with nature.” Virtue allows us to be in harmony with the natural world and to live a life that is consistent with our true nature. When we act in accordance with virtue, we experience a sense of fulfillment and contentment that cannot be achieved through material possessions or external achievements.

Furthermore, Seneca argues that the pursuit of virtue is a lifelong endeavor that requires constant attention and effort. He writes, “Virtue is not something that we can possess once and for all, like a treasure that we can lock away and forget about. Rather, it is something that we must cultivate every day, through constant practice and self-reflection.”

Seneca emphasizes the importance of practicing virtue in our everyday lives, through our thoughts, words, and actions. He writes, “We must practice virtue every day, in the smallest things as well as the greatest, for it is only through constant practice that we can make it a habit and a part of our character.”

In conclusion, Seneca’s Letter #120 is a powerful reminder of the value of virtue and the importance of practicing it in our daily lives. Virtue is not just a means to an end, but is valuable in and of itself, allowing us to live a good life, to be happy, and to be at peace with ourselves. The pursuit of virtue requires constant attention and effort, but the rewards are worth it. By practicing virtue every day, we can cultivate it as a habit and make it a part of our character, leading to a more meaningful and fulfilling life.